A serious yet entertaining look at the impediments in current thought which prevent certain forms of understanding between people. The title story was made into an award-winning animated film with script by Idries Shah, and chosen as an Outstanding Film of the Year.The Dermis Probe is a collection of extracts from the written and oral tradition of Eastern thinkers
The title piece is a modern retelling of the blind men and an elephant used by the poet and mystic Jalaludin Rumi in his Masnavi in the latter half of the thirteenth century.
Shah’s adaptation begins with a conference of scientists from different fields of expertise, presenting their distorted conclusions on the material which the camera is focused upon. As the camera slowly zooms out, it becomes clear for the first time that the material under examination is the hide of an African elephant. The words ‘The Parts Are Greater Than The Whole’ then appear on the screen.
The Guardian review commented: ‘Shah’s materials take people by surprise... such a sharp angle to our current conventions... like a peep-show into a world which most people do not imagine exists.’
Preface: Goldfish
The Dermis Probe
Salute to the Thief
The Critic
The Materials of the Locality
The Strange Becomes Commonplace
Invisible Service
Dismissed
Four Communities
Accumulated Supplications
Opinion and Fact
Full Circle
The Insane
A Group of Sufis
Salik on the Road to Qandahar
Absent
Three Sufi Masters
Secret Knowledge
The Mob
Invisible
Ahmed Yasavi
The Steam of the Pot of Ikhtiari
The Journey
I Don’t Know
How Kashmir Got its Name
The Way which Seems to Lead to Worthlessness…
Anwar
Qualities
Anwar Abbasi
Protection
The Aristocrat
Grief and Joy
The Magician
Grammar
Dissatisfied
Conviction
The Light-Taker
Interpretation
Yusuf Son of Hayula
In China
To Cause Annoyance
Discouraging Visitors
Bahaudin
Reading
Eyes and Light
Kasab of Mazar
Money
Digestion
Target
The Food of the Peacock
The Perfect Man
Now Begin
A Thousand Dinars
The Ordeals
Men and Camels
Illustrative Exclamations
Success in Discipleship
Pomegranates
The Sleeping Man
Abdali
The Stone
Unfettered
Musa of Isfahan
Sandals
Struggle
The Yemenite Inquirer
Minai’s Journey
The Legend of the Hidden Physician
Only Three Men in the World
The Palace of the Man in Blue
The Man Who Wanted Knowledge
The Mantle
Unwritten History
The Legend of the Cattleman
The Handicap
How Things Work
Three Villages
The Sutra of Neglectfulness
Remedy
In the Land of Fools
Cooking the Cabbage
The Branch
The Fruit
The Magic Word
How To Prove It
Yearning
Man and Sufi
The Book
Dervishhood
The Reflection Chamber at Doshambe
Learning of the Unripe
Alacrity and Respect
The Cripples
Names
Repetition
Bricks and Walls
The Hole and the Thread
The Squirrel
Behaviour
Bahaudin Naqshband said:
Genealogy
One of Ours
Three Reasons
Exile
The Medicine
Ansari’s Answer
Two Pieces of Advice
The Gifts
The Fox who Was Made a Sufi
When a Man Comes to See You…
Notes
INVISIBLE
A well-known Sufi was asked, ‘What is invisibility?’
He said:
‘I shall answer that when an opportunity for a demonstration of it occurs.’
Some time later that man and the one who had asked him the question were stopped by a band of soldiers.
The soldiers said:
‘We have orders to take all dervishes into custody, for the king of this country says that they will not obey his commands, and say things which are not welcome to the tranquillity of
thought of the populace.’
The Sufi said:
‘And so you should, for you must do your duty.’
‘But are you not Sufis?’ asked the soldiers.
‘Test us,’ said the Sufi.
The officer took out a Sufi book. ‘What is this?’ he said.
The Sufi looked at the title-page.
‘Something which I will burn in front of you, since you have not already done so,’ he said.
He set light to the book, and the soldiers rode away, satisfied.
The Sufi’s companion asked:
‘What was the purpose of that action?’
‘To make us invisible,’ said the Sufi, ‘for to the man of the world, “visibility” means that you are looking like something or someone he expects you to resemble. If you look different your true nature becomes invisible to him.’
From The Dermis Probe by Idries Shah Copyright © The Estate of Idries Shah
Idries Shah was born in India in 1924 into an aristocratic Afghan family. He was an author and teacher in the Sufi tradition and is considered one of the leading thinkers of the 20th century.
Shah devoted his life to collecting, translating and adapting key works of Sufi classical literature for the needs of the West. Called by some 'practical philosophy' - these works represent centuries of Sufi and Islamic thought aimed at developing human potential. His best-known works include the seminal book The Sufis, several collections of teaching stories featuring the ‘wise fool’ Nasrudin, Reflections and Knowing How to Know.
Shah's corpus - over three dozen books on topics ranging from psychology and spirituality to travelogues and cultural studies - have been translated into two dozen languages and have sold millions of copies around the world. They are regarded as an important bridge between the cultures of East and West.
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